Bio Photonics Research

The Evolution of Virtual Surgical Planning in Craniomaxillofacial Surgery: A Comprehensive Review Introduction Virtual Surgical Planning (VSP) has revolutionized the field of craniomaxillofacial surgery, offering a transformative approach over the past two decades. Initially emerging as a promising tool to enhance surgical precision, VSP has now become an integral part of surgical planning and execution. It leverages advanced imaging technologies, 3D modeling, and computer-assisted design to create detailed surgical plans that improve outcomes and reduce operative time. This evolution has markedly impacted patient care, highlighting VSP's critical role in modern surgical practices. Purpose and Significance This comprehensive review aims to explore the technological approaches, clinical outcomes, and economic implications of VSP in craniomaxillofacial surgery. Understanding these elements is crucial for evaluating how VSP enhances surgical precision and improves patient outcomes. By...